Culture

$100 billion by 2020: Financing Small Island and Developing States to Adapt to Climate Change

New financing to build the capacity of Small Island Developing States to mitigate and adapt to the effects of climate change has commenced with the OECS and Government of St Lucia convening global development partners, the private sector and technical experts at the region’s first Investment Forum: Climate Leadership, Accelerating NDC Implementation.

The forum arising from COP21’s Nationally Determined Contribution Initiative (NDC) or climate change mitigation contributions, has examined the role of the private sector, external financing and the new investments required in the Caribbean’s transformation to resilient, low carbon economies.

OECS Director General, Dr. Didacus Jules said that few challenges facing the Caribbean were more pressing than climate change which now posed the biggest risks to the region’s economies, security and indeed the planet.

“If as a global community we do not achieve the long-term goals of the Paris Agreement: to hold the increase in global average temperature to well below 1.5°C, and to achieve net zero emissions in the second half of this century, the Caribbean and indeed life as we know it will face an alternate future,” he said.

“We will continue to engage the global effort to mobilize $100 billion in financing by 2020 so that financing is funnelled toward sustainable, all-inclusive and practical initiatives that will help Small Island Developing States adapt and become climate resilient.”

Jules added that accelerating NDC support increasingly needs to be aimed at supporting indigenous community driven climate adaptation measures such as low carbon infrastructure projects.

And he said local communities are best placed to identify and implement such climate adaptation measures initially at a local level, which can be expanded often at costs below external interventions.

“This has already been demonstrated in St Lucia where engineer and inventor, Kalis Noel, has invented and is exporting solar water desalination facilities from the village of Laborie to address serious water deficits in the future brought on by climate change,” he said.

“The unique design and original technology produces no carbon footprint or brine discharge, a combination new to desalination. This is an example of the vast depth of indigenous knowledge that can be unlocked with appropriate support to not only accelerate the ability of the region to transition to cleaner energy economies but to spark new innovation, new jobs and new industries.”

The investment forum held last week in St Lucia was complemented by an exhibition organised by the Environment Unit of the OECS Commission, ‘Building Resilience on the Frontlines of Climate Change’ to raise public awareness of the impacts of climate change on Small Island Developing States.

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